

Series: Penguin Classics
Paperback: 224 pages
Publisher: Penguin Classics; Reissue edition (December 8, 2015)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0141396113
ISBN-13: 978-0141396118
Product Dimensions: 5.1 x 0.6 x 7.8 inches
Shipping Weight: 2.9 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)
Average Customer Review: 4.1 out of 5 stars See all reviews (20 customer reviews)
Best Sellers Rank: #180,889 in Books (See Top 100 in Books) #26 in Books > Politics & Social Sciences > Politics & Government > Ideologies & Doctrines > Anarchism #139 in Books > Politics & Social Sciences > Politics & Government > International & World Politics > Russian & Former Soviet Union #201 in Books > Politics & Social Sciences > Politics & Government > Ideologies & Doctrines > Communism & Socialism

Peter Kropotkin was a Russian prince who lived during times of great flux in his country. He was born to nobility during the "last hurrah" of the tsarist regime. He witnessed the disintegration of that regime through the early decades of the 20th century, and before he died, he watched as the Bolsheviks consolidated their power, substituting one authoritarian system for another. It would have been easy for Kropotkin to maintain his aristocratic life, which would have brought him tremendous privileges even after the fall of tsarism, but he renounced his title and became one of anarchism's foremost theorists.The Conquest of Bread is one of Kropotkin's contributions to anarchist theory. Kropotkin posits, like Marxists, that the concentration of wealth which is the basis of a capitalist economy is the root cause of poverty. Unlike the Marxists, however, Kropotkin does not suggest a centralized state as the solution to workers' exploitation. His solution is autonomous collectives in which produce what they can and barter for what they need and want. In essence, Kropotkin is suggesting an anarchist market economy.This market is not profit driven, as it would be in a capitalist market, having no regard for the basic needs of the individual. Kropotkin believed, instead, that the productive system is efficient enough to produce not only the needs of the population, but also enough of the luxuries that make life pleasant. What prevents the general enjoyment of these goods is not lack of production or inability to distribute them, but the determination of production by profit motives rather than social consumption motives.Kropotkin's divides his book thematically, looking at basic human needs and wants.
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