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Bertrand Russell On God And Religion (Great Books In Philosophy)

"I think all the great religions of the world - Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, and Communism - both untrue and harmful. It is evident as a matter of logic that, since they disagree, not more than one of them can be true."Bertrand Russell wrote these words in his famous essay, "Why I Am Not A Christian." In Bertrand Russell on God and Religion, Al Seckel presents in one volume the severe scrutiny Russell brought to bear on organized religion in his best essays.Bertrand Russell on God and Religion is an exhaustive compilation of Russell's best essays on religion, freethought, and rationalism. Al Seckel has rescued many of the writings from obscure pamphlets, chapters buried in books, and from out-of-print periodicals.From the outset of his career, Russell struggled to uproot and expose the remnants of Puritanism's emphasis upon guilt, sin, and moral condemnation. In "Why I Am Not A Christian," he wrote, "Religion is based . . . primarily and mainly upon fear . . . fear of the mysterious, fear of defeat, fear of death. Fear is the parent of cruelty, and therefore, it is no wonder if cruelty and religion have gone hand in hand."It is in this vein that Russell approached religion. The essays in this book are representative of the full range of his thinking on the subject. Some of the essays included are, "My Religious Reminiscences," "A Debate On The Existence of God," "What Is An Agnostic?" and "Are the World's Troubles Due to Decay in Faith?"Bertrand Russell was the recipient of countless awards for excellence during his long lifetime (1872-1970), including the Nobel Prize for literature, which he won in 1950. The range of his critical inquiry is without parallel in contemporary Western culture.

Series: Great Books in Philosophy

Paperback: 350 pages

Publisher: Prometheus Books (June 1, 1986)

Language: English

ISBN-10: 0879753234

ISBN-13: 978-0879753238

Product Dimensions: 5.4 x 0.8 x 8.3 inches

Shipping Weight: 13.6 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)

Average Customer Review: 3.5 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (10 customer reviews)

Best Sellers Rank: #1,244,820 in Books (See Top 100 in Books) #48 in Books > Politics & Social Sciences > Philosophy > Analytic Philosophy #2410 in Books > Religion & Spirituality > Religious Studies > Philosophy #3078 in Books > Politics & Social Sciences > Philosophy > Modern

+++++This book consists of twenty-one essays written by Bertrand Russell (1872 to 1970) between 1912 and 1961. They were compiled and edited by Al Seckel, a member of the Bertrand Russell Society and one who has lectured extensively on Russell's life and work. According to Seckel, "the purpose of this collection is to bring together in one...volume some of Russell's most delightful thought-provoking essays on [organized] religion."Some topics discussed are agnosticism, atheism, rationalism, churches, God, the soul, science, free thought, sin, and faith. He examines these and other topics with "rational skepticism" which is "withholding judgment where the evidence is not sufficient, or, even more so, when there is contrary evidence."This collection of essays definitely captures the scope and depth of Russell's thinking on religion. His logic and reasoning are impeccable. I now understand why he was called "the world's most famous atheist."The book is divided into five parts. Here are the titles of my favorite essays taken from each part:I. (6 essays)(1) Why I am not a Christian.(2) The faith of a rationalist. (No supernatural reasons are needed to make humans kind.)II. (5 essays)(1) A debate on the existence of God. (Between Russell and a Father of the church.)III. (2 essays)(1) Science and religion.IV. (6 essays)(1) An outline of intellectual rubbish.(2) The value of free thought. (How to become a truth-seeker and break the chains of mental slavery.)(3) Ideas that have harmed mankind (and womankind).(4) Ideas that have helped mankind (and womankind).V. (2 essays)(1) The theologian's nightmare.

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